Despite GenAI's rising prominence, 38% of respondents favor a measured, incremental approach to adoption – indicating sensitivity to issues around ethics and accountability. Relatedly, 73% seek a greater understanding of GenAI concepts and use cases; 69% say they need to learn more about the risks; and 52% have concerns around potential job displacement.
Enterprises' priorities regarding GenAI are led by the need to improve data governance to combat risks around data accuracy and ethics (46% of respondents). The top Gen AI use cases cited by businesses include employee training and collaboration (36%) and customer sales and service (35%).
Cătălina Dodu, Partner, Consulting Leader, EY Romania, Cybersecurity Leader EY South Cluster: “While many businesses are increasingly interested in Generative AI (GenAI), a significant number are mindful of potential issues surrounding ethics and accountability and favor a gradual approach to adoption. The momentum behind GenAI investment is critical as businesses continue to assess its overall organizational impact, and vendors offering solutions to address data security, accountability, and ethics challenges are likely to emerge as market leaders.”
5G investment up as enterprises look to integrate AI
Elsewhere, 5G is seeing a rise in investment year-on-year, up six percentage points to 79%. American enterprises continue to lead other regions on 5G investment, with 82% either currently investing or planning to invest. But other regions are gaining ground, with 79% of European enterprises and 78% of Asian enterprises either currently investing or planning to invest – both up more than 10 percentage points year-on-year in current investment. This reflects the recent advent of 5G standalone technology in these regions.
Overall, organizations surveyed rate cyber and data protection risks as the biggest current 5G challenge outside their control, reflecting the ongoing rise in cyber attacks on internet of things (IoT) devices.
Looking ahead, enterprises rank exploring 5G's relationship to AI and other emerging technologies as their top future priority for 5G adoption (42%). However, the report highlights ongoing challenges around enterprises' ambitions to combine technologies, with 60% stating that vendors do not adequately articulate how 5G and IoT can be integrated with AI.
The EY Reimagining Industry Futures Study 2024 is based on an online survey of 1,405 enterprises conducted in November 2023, the fifth wave of this annual survey. The questionnaire was comprised of multiple-choice questions and agreement statements, with respondents drawn from multiple industry verticals and geographies. Only respondents who self-selected as “Moderately knowledgeable” and above about their organizations' IoT and 5G initiatives feature in the survey results.
